Protein and Bakery

Developing industrial baked protein snacks: protein, crunch and stability

A baked protein snack should combine nutritional profile, crunch, flavour and shelf life. Moisture, water activity, process and packaging are evaluated as a system.

breadsticks and baked snacks
Baked snack formats. Illustrative image.

Protein is moving beyond bars into other snacking formats. For a manufacturer, a baked product can combine protein, convenience and savoury eating occasions, but structure, crunch, flavour and shelf life must be addressed together.

Protein Snacks is Mali Fibras Granados's solution to develop high-protein baked snacks. Each application requires checking its composition and behaviour in the final product.

In summary

  • Savoury baked formats expand protein eating occasions.
  • In the EU, 'high protein content' requires that at least 20% of energy comes from protein.
  • Adding protein can modify water, structure and texture.
  • Moisture, water activity and packaging influence the maintenance of the crunch.
  • The quality should be checked throughout the shelf life.

Why develop a baked protein snack?

Protein can be brought into office snacks, on-the-go eating, appetisers and between-meal occasions. Breadsticks, crackers and other savoury formats offer an alternative to sweet bars. As with high-protein bread, the nutritional objective only works commercially if the product is appealing.

First challenge: increasing protein without losing structure

Changes to dough composition can alter water demand, cohesion, elasticity, expansion and final texture. The response depends on the protein source and other ingredients. R&D should assess the complete formulation and its performance during forming and baking.

From concept to retail shelf

A snack develops beyond the oven

  1. FormulateProtein, water and cohesion
  2. FormThickness and geometry
  3. BakeFracture and humidity
  4. PackagingBarrier and shelf life

Water activity and moisture protection are checked in the actual product.

Second challenge: getting crunch

A snack can meet its protein target yet be too hard, chewy or insufficiently crunchy. Crunch depends on formulation, thickness, moisture, structure and process. Cooling before packaging must also be assessed.

Third challenge: keep it during the shelf life

A product can leave the oven crunchy and lose that quality weeks later. Assess it freshly made, cooled, packaged and stored. Water activity and the packaging’s moisture barrier are important variables, but there is no single universal value for every snack.

Illustrative detail of the structure of a cracker, ambient humidity and packaging film
Crunch and packaging: conceptual representation of moisture exchange; real protection requires measuring product, packaging and storage conditions.

The fracture is evaluated in the already packaged snack and at the end of the expected shelf life. The drawing does not quantify permeability or replace a stability test.

Fourth challenge: integrating flavour

Some plant proteins provide own notes that can be intensified by increasing their concentration. Herbs, spices, tomato or other salty profiles may lead to different proposals; seasoning should be developed along with the protein base and evaluated with consumers.

When can a product be described as high protein?

The European “high protein” claim requires at least 20% of the food’s energy value to come from protein; “source of protein” requires 12%. This is checked on the finished product, not simply by reaching a number of grams per 100 g.

Dry mix of snack ingredients
The format starts in the formulation. Illustrative image.

What should R&D define before starting?

VariableDecision or verification
ProteinNutritional objective and source
FormatBreadstick, cracker or bite
TextureTarget crunch and hardness
TasteSensory profile
PortionEating occasion and quantity
MoistureProduct behaviour
shelf lifeStability during commercial life
PackagingMoisture protection
ClaimSource of protein or high protein
ProcessCompatibility with the installation

Beyond the protein bar

The opportunity may be to add a nutritional attribute to an existing habit: eating a savoury snack. Protein breadsticks, crackers and baked bites are options that require technical and commercial validation. See also the bakery signals for 2027.

Design a trial that includes packaging

The prototype should be evaluated in the intended format and packaging. An acceptable dough before baking does not guarantee a transport-resistant piece or a snack crunch at the end of its shelf life.

StageUseful recordsDecision
FormingThickness, weight and regularityAdjust shape and dimensions before finalising baking
CoolingProduct conditions and developmentDefine when it can be packaged
StorageMoisture, water activity, fracture and tasteComparing evolution between alternatives
TransportBreakage and pack conditionReview protection and tolerances

Set the conditions and sampling frequency for the specific product. The guide to crunch and stability explores troubleshooting in more detail; the launch brief covers consumers, channels and pricing.

Protein Snacks

Protein Snacks is the Mali Fibras Granados mix developed to make high-protein baked snacks. formulation, dosage and process are provided directly according to the specific development.

To finalise the audience, channel, price and commercial criteria, see how to launch and position a high-protein snack.

Sources and references

  1. Regulation (EC) 1924/2006: conditions for protein declarations
  2. Study on water activity and loss of crunch in snacks
  3. Research on baking, water activity and shelf life of snacks

From research to product development

A solution for your project

Mali Fibras Granados develops mixes for functional bakery products. Explore the related solutions and request a technical data sheet for your R&D and Quality teams. Tell us about your process and the production or validation points you need to review.

Request technical data sheet by email

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You can also write to info@malifibrasgranados.com.

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